Building language awareness
State or ability to perceive, to feel, or to be
conscious of events, objects or sensory patterns. More broadly, it is the state
or quality of being aware of something. In biological psychology awareness is
defined as a human’s an animal’s perception or event.
Explicit knowledge about language, and conscious
perception and sensitivity in language learning, language teaching and language
use. Good knowledge about language, a conscious understanding of how language
work or how people learn them and use them.
Cognitivist learning theory
As a prerequisite for the structuring of the learner’s
mental representation of the language, some degree of conscious awareness is
necessary.
Awareness-raising activities
ü Explicit
focus on the rules of the system.
ü Help
learners uncover gaps in their knowledge.
Interest in current approaches, learner independence,
learner autonomy, learning strategies, self-directed learning, self-access,
individualization.
We focus on teaching aspects or features of language
that is the formation of language through grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation
within a given context while being aware to achieve better practical language
use. In the past, teaching of aspects or features of language was though
through the use of rules, exercise memorization, drill test without much
content or context and without being aware of what is being though, we are
making conscious and relative effort of what is being practiced that students
can use with purpose.
Making the lead to learn a new language while being captivated and aware is a difficult for
both the teacher and the students. It includes the following characteristics:
ü Language use should be focused appropriately both
situational and cultural that is understandable and easy to relate.
ü Interactive participation is required so the students
doing the work to learn the language.
ü Discussing the language and its form in terms of metalanguage:
break down and describe or analyze language( grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation
while in context)
ü When focusing on the aspects of language there are two
broad approaches to learn a language comprehension.
Finding a topic that can encompass full language use
like world history and explore individual cultural diversity. Encourage
students to talk about their background knowledge so they can relate to new
topic information being discussed.
In the past language was though without much context.
Thus, the learned was basic, simplistic and limited. Language is situational
and goal set driven and as a language teachers we have known how we are
teaching language to help direct students goals and needs. There are many
variables to consider as teach educational class setting is different. The type
of language learning activities may an may not work with teens and adults as
they do well with children. With what in mind, as teachers we must be aware
ourselves of what English we are teaching and provide many different activities
that explore each and every students needs and want.
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